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S03911 Summary:

BILL NOS03911B
 
SAME ASSAME AS A08653-A
 
SPONSORORTT
 
COSPNSRAKSHAR, GALLIVAN, HANNON, HELMING, JACOBS, MARCHIONE, SEPULVEDA
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Add Art 39-H §§899-ccc - 899-ggg, Gen Bus L
 
Establishes contract requirements for third party litigation financing which includes requiring contracts to contain a right of rescission, a written acknowledgement by the attorney retained, a clear outline of the scheduled fee structure and a no penalty provision.
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S03911 Actions:

BILL NOS03911B
 
01/30/2017REFERRED TO CONSUMER PROTECTION
03/13/2017AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO CONSUMER PROTECTION
03/13/2017PRINT NUMBER 3911A
05/16/20171ST REPORT CAL.997
05/17/20172ND REPORT CAL.
05/22/2017ADVANCED TO THIRD READING
06/21/2017COMMITTED TO RULES
01/03/2018REFERRED TO CONSUMER PROTECTION
05/25/2018AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO CONSUMER PROTECTION
05/25/2018PRINT NUMBER 3911B
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S03911 Memo:

Memo not available
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S03911 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                         3911--B
 
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
 
                    IN SENATE
 
                                    January 30, 2017
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  Sens.  ORTT,  AKSHAR, GALLIVAN, HANNON, HELMING, JACOBS,
          MARCHIONE -- read twice and ordered printed, and when  printed  to  be
          committed  to  the  Committee  on  Consumer  Protection  --  committee
          discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted
          to  said  committee  --  recommitted  to  the  Committee  on  Consumer
          Protection  in  accordance  with  Senate  Rule  6, sec. 8 -- committee
          discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted
          to said committee
 
        AN ACT to amend the general business law, in  relation  to  third  party
          litigation financing
 
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1. The general business law is amended by adding a new article
     2  39-H to read as follows:
     3                                 ARTICLE 39-H
     4                      THIRD PARTY LITIGATION FINANCING
     5  Section 899-ccc. Definitions.
     6          899-ddd. Contract requirements.
     7          899-eee. Prohibitions.
     8          899-fff. Registration.
     9          899-ggg. Penalty for violation.
    10    § 899-ccc. Definitions. As used in this article, the  following  terms
    11  shall have the following meanings:
    12    1. "Charges" shall mean the amount of money to be paid to the consumer
    13  litigation  funding  company that exceeds the funded amount of principal
    14  loan.
    15    2. "Consumer litigation funding company" shall mean a person or entity
    16  that enters into a consumer litigation funding contract to provide  non-
    17  recourse  funding  of  no  more  than five hundred thousand dollars to a
    18  consumer.
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD04763-05-8

        S. 3911--B                          2
 
     1    3. "Consumer litigation funding contract" shall  mean  a  contract  to
     2  provide  non-recourse  funding  of  no  more  than five hundred thousand
     3  dollars to a consumer on the contingent  right  to  receive  the  funded
     4  amount  and  agreed  upon charges obtained in the event of a settlement,
     5  judgment or award.
     6    4.  "Funded  amount"  shall  mean  the amount of money provided to the
     7  consumer in consumer litigation financing.
     8    5. "Resolution date" shall mean the date the funded amount and  agreed
     9  upon charges are delivered to the consumer litigation financing company.
    10    §  899-ddd.  Contract  requirements.  1.  Consumer  litigation funding
    11  contracts shall contain a right of rescission, allowing the consumer  to
    12  cancel the consumer litigation funding contract without a penalty if the
    13  consumer returns the full amount of disbursed funds to the company with-
    14  in ten business days.
    15    2.  Consumer  litigation  funding  contracts  shall  contain a written
    16  acknowledgement by the attorney retained by the consumer that attests:
    17    (a) the attorney is being paid on a contingency basis  pursuant  to  a
    18  written fee agreement; and
    19    (b)  the  attorney is not receiving a referral fee from the litigation
    20  funding company in connection with the consumer's funding.
    21    3. Consumer litigation funding contracts shall clearly outline a sche-
    22  duled fee structure that outlines repayment terms including:
    23    (a) the funded amount plus charges written out as itemized amounts;
    24    (b) the charges outlined as a percentage amount exceeding  the  funded
    25  amount; and
    26    (c) itemized one-time fees including paperwork processing and adminis-
    27  trative fees.
    28    4.  Consumer  litigation  funding contracts shall contain a no penalty
    29  provision for the pre-payment of the funded amount prior to the  settle-
    30  ment  of his or her case. Such provision shall release the consumer from
    31  any obligation to share his or her settlement or verdict.
    32    § 899-eee. Prohibitions.  1.  Consumer  litigation  funding  companies
    33  shall  be prohibited from paying, accepting or offering referral fees or
    34  any type of consideration to and from any  medical  providers,  licensed
    35  therapists  or attorneys for referring a consumer to the company for the
    36  purpose of entering into a consumer litigation funding contract.
    37    2. The company shall be prohibited from making any inquiries with  the
    38  consumer's  representative  attorney that would violate the terms of the
    39  attorney-client privilege at any point in time.
    40    3. No attorney or law firm retained by a consumer who has entered into
    41  a consumer litigation funding contract with a consumer litigation  fund-
    42  ing company may have a financial interest in said company.
    43    4.  Consumer  litigation  funding  companies  shall be prohibited from
    44  attempting to obtain, or obtaining a waiver of any remedy, including but
    45  not limited to, compensatory, statutory or punitive  damages,  that  the
    46  consumer might otherwise have.
    47    5.  Consumer  litigation  funding  companies  shall be prohibited from
    48  attempting to effect arbitration or otherwise effect waiver of a consum-
    49  er's right to trial by jury for complaints  arising  from  the  consumer
    50  litigation funding contract.
    51    6.  Consumer  litigation  funding  companies  shall be prohibited from
    52  assigning a consumer litigation funding contract in whole or in part.
    53    7. Maximum amount of charges:
    54    (a) the maximum amount of charges which may be assessed pursuant to  a
    55  consumer  litigation funding contract shall not be in excess of the rate

        S. 3911--B                          3

     1  prescribed in section 190.42 of the penal law  (criminal  usury  in  the
     2  first degree), when expressed as a proportion of the funded amount; and
     3    (b)  any  consumer litigation funding contract which exceeds such rate
     4  shall be considered usurious as defined by section 5-501 of the  general
     5  obligations law.
     6    §  899-fff.  Registration. 1. Each consumer litigation funding company
     7  that wishes to engage in business in the state of New York  shall  first
     8  register with the New York department of financial services.
     9    2.  Each applicant's registration must be filed in a manner prescribed
    10  by the New York department of financial services with an initial  accom-
    11  panied  fee of five hundred dollars. Registrations must be renewed every
    12  two years on or before the thirtieth day of September.
    13    3. The New York department of financial services shall  issue  certif-
    14  icates  of  registration  after  both understanding and attesting to the
    15  character and fitness of the applicant company with sufficient reason to
    16  believe the company will operate honestly and fairly.
    17    § 899-ggg. Penalty for violation. Any company found  in  violation  of
    18  any  provisions  of  this article in a specific funding case, waives its
    19  right to recover both the funded amount and any additional fees in  that
    20  particular case.
    21    § 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
    22  it shall have become a law.
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