NEW YORK STATE ASSEMBLY MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF LEGISLATION submitted in accordance with Assembly Rule III, Sec 1(f)
 
BILL NUMBER: A2377
SPONSOR: Ra
 
TITLE OF BILL:
An act to amend the tax law, in relation to establishing a tax credit
for the adoption of a dog or cat
 
PURPOSE OR GENERAL IDEA OF BILL:
To grant an individual taxpayer a credit of one hundred dollars for each
dog or cat adopted from an animal shelter, for a maximum of three dogs
or cats per taxable year.
 
SUMMARY OF PROVISIONS:
Section 1 allows a credit for the adoption of a maximum of three dogs or
cats per taxable year from a qualifying adoption entity. The amount of
the credit shall be one hundred dollars per dog or cat, for a maximum of
three dogs or cats per taxable year, provided that keeping such a dog or
cat is not in violation of any applicable provisions of federal, state
or local law.
Provides that the commissioner may require a qualified taxpayer to
furnish proof of spaying or neutering. Further provides that the credit
shall be allowed with respect to the taxable year, commencing after
January 1, 2025, in which the dog or cat is adopted.
Section 2 establishes the effective date.
 
JUSTIFICATION:
Animal shelters in the U.S. care for millions of dogs and cats every
year. According to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to
Animals (ASPCA), almost one million unadopted dogs and cats are euthan-
ized each year. Encouraging prospective pet owners to adopt from a qual-
ifying pound, shelter, duly incorporated society for the prevention of
cruelty to animals, humane, society, dog, cat or other protective or
rescue association serves a humane purpose. The care, housing, and
euthanizing of these animals come at a significant cost to the public,
and public policy that effectively encourages animal adoption is benefi-
cial to taxpayers. Tax credits for dog and cat adoption are likely to be
reinvested into the pet industry.
 
PRIOR LEGISLATIVE HISTORY:
A.6936 (2023-2024) - referred to Ways and Means
S.6120 (2021-2022) (Boyle) - referred to Budget and Revenue
 
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS FOR STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS:
To be determined.
 
EFFECTIVE DATE:
This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to adoptions in
taxable years beginning on and after January 1, 2025.