Requires commercial garages containing electric vehicle charging stations to ensure public access to such charging stations at commercially reasonable rental or fee rates.
NEW YORK STATE ASSEMBLY MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF LEGISLATION submitted in accordance with Assembly Rule III, Sec 1(f)
 
BILL NUMBER: A8916
SPONSOR: Epstein
 
TITLE OF BILL:
An act to amend the state finance law, in relation to requiring commer-
cial garages containing electric vehicle charging stations to ensure
public access to such charging stations commercially reasonable rental
or fee rates
 
SUMMARY OF PROVISIONS:
Section 1 amends the state finance law by adding a new section 18-a to
define "commercial garage" and to require a commercial garage owner or
operator to develop and implement a policy to ensure public access to
electric vehicle charging if they receive state funds or other forms of
state assistance for projects involving the installation of electric
vehicle charging stations.
Section 2 provides the effective date
 
JUSTIFICATION:
New York currently oversees several programs to subsidize the installa-
tion and operation of electric vehicle (EV) chargers in publicly avail-
able locations, including in commercial pay to park garages. Chargers
installed in commercial garages are publicly available only to those
that can afford to pay to park their car in a garage. According to
industry research conducted by Parkopedia, New York is the most expen-
sive city in the world to park off street, with two hours of parking
time averaging just under $35*. A level 2 charger can deliver about 25
miles of range per hour.
Future programs could serve more New Yorkers by requiring commercial
garages who elect to install chargers using state subsidies or other
forms of state assistance to have policies to ensure public access to
those chargers, including a policy to waive parking fees for vehicle
owners solely charging their vehicles. This framework has been adopted
by the Public Service Commission in implementing its Direct Current Fast
Charging Infrastructure Program (see CASE 18-E-0138) and should be the
standard that all state-run programs follow to remove barriers to charg-
ing and increase EV adoption.
 
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY:
2022:. A9361A (Epstein) / S 8365-A (Xrueger) - Assembly Ways and Means /
Senate Finance vetoed memo.95
 
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS:
To be determined
 
EFFECTIVE DATE:
Immediately after becoming law
STATE OF NEW YORK
________________________________________________________________________
8916
IN ASSEMBLY
January 26, 2024
___________
Introduced by M. of A. EPSTEIN, THIELE, KELLES, GIBBS, JACOBSON,
CUNNINGHAM, LEVENBERG, REYES, RAGA, COLTON, DICKENS, LUCAS, GLICK,
SIMONE, L. ROSENTHAL, OTIS, SANTABARBARA -- read once and referred to
the Committee on Governmental Operations
AN ACT to amend the state finance law, in relation to requiring commer-
cial garages containing electric vehicle charging stations to ensure
public access to such charging stations commercially reasonable rental
or fee rates
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-bly, do enact as follows:
1 Section 1. The state finance law is amended by adding a new section
2 18-a to read as follows:
3 § 18-a. Parking facilities; fees for electric vehicle charging. 1.
4 For the purposes of this section the term "commercial garage" shall mean
5 any privately owned building or facility where motor vehicles are
6 parked, stored, serviced, or repaired, and whose space and facilities
7 are available to the public for a parking fee without regard to the
8 residence, business or employment of the motor vehicle owner or operator
9 utilizing such space or facilities.
10 2. Beginning upon the effective date of this section and thereafter,
11 any owner or operator of a commercial garage that receives funds, loans,
12 credits, or tax incentives, or that receives a waiver or reduction of
13 any fee or surcharge required to be paid by a utility, or that is
14 financed in whole or in part by any utility ratepayers, from or on
15 behalf of the power authority of the state of New York, the New York
16 state energy research and development authority or the public service
17 commission, for purposes related to a project involving the
18 construction, acquisition, installation, reconstruction, improvement,
19 maintenance, equipping, furnishing or leasing of an electric vehicle
20 charging station, shall be required to develop and implement a policy to
21 ensure public access to electric vehicle charging at commercially
22 reasonable rental or fee rates.
23 3. Such policy required under subdivision two of this section shall
24 include, but not be limited to: (a) waiving any and all parking fees for
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[] is old law to be omitted.
LBD01089-01-3
A. 8916 2
1 any motor vehicle owner or operator utilizing such commercial garage for
2 the sole purpose of accessing and using an electric vehicle charging
3 station located in such commercial garage; (b) adopting commercially
4 reasonable rental or fee rates for any time that such motor vehicle
5 owner or operator is actively accessing or using an electric vehicle
6 charging station in such commercial garage; and (c) charging additional
7 fees, such as dwell fees, as the owner or operator of such commercial
8 garage may deem appropriate and necessary, for any time that such motor
9 vehicle owner or operator is utilizing such commercial garage but is not
10 actively using an electric vehicle charging station.
11 4. The public service commission, in consultation with the power
12 authority of the state of New York and the New York state energy
13 research and development authority, shall have the authority to adopt
14 regulations and issue guidance to effectuate any of the provisions of
15 this section.
16 5. Nothing contained in this section shall impair any existing
17 contract, award, or other agreement, except that any renewal, amendment,
18 or modification of any such contract, award or agreement occurring on or
19 after the effective date of this section shall be subject to the condi-
20 tions specified in this section.
21 § 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
22 it shall have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amend-
23 ment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implemen-
24 tation of this act on its effective date are authorized to be made and
25 completed on or before such effective date.