Relates to the availability of technical assistance grants in brownfield site remedial programs; provides that the commissioner of environmental conservation shall provide grants to the New York city community board with jurisdiction over the site or to any not-for-profit corporation exempt from taxation under section 501(c)(3) of the internal revenue code at any site which may be affected by a brownfield site remedial program.
STATE OF NEW YORK
________________________________________________________________________
7195--A
2023-2024 Regular Sessions
IN SENATE
May 18, 2023
___________
Introduced by Sen. KAVANAGH -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
printed to be committed to the Committee on Environmental Conservation
-- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended
and recommitted to said committee
AN ACT to amend the environmental conservation law, in relation to the
availability of technical assistance grants in brownfield site remedi-
al programs
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-bly, do enact as follows:
1 Section 1. Subdivision 6 of section 27-1405 of the environmental
2 conservation law, as amended by section 2 of part A of chapter 577 of
3 the laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
4 6. "[Citizen] Community participation plan" shall mean the description
5 of [citizen] community participation activities prepared and carried out
6 pursuant to section 27-1417 of this title.
7 § 2. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 2 and subdivision 9 of section
8 27-1409 of the environmental conservation law, paragraph (b) of subdivi-
9 sion 2 as amended by section 7 of part BB of chapter 56 of the laws of
10 2015, and subdivision 9 as amended by section 4 of part A of chapter 577
11 of the laws of 2004, are amended to read as follows:
12 (b) [with respect to a brownfield site which the department has deter-
13 mined constitutes a significant threat to the public health or environ-
14 ment the department may include a provision requiring] the applicant to
15 provide a technical assistance grant, as described in subdivision four
16 of section 27-1417 of this title and under the conditions described
17 therein, to an eligible party in accordance with procedures established
18 under such program, with the cost of such a grant incurred by a volun-
19 teer serving as an offset against such state costs;
20 9. One requiring the preparation and implementation of a [citizen]
21 community participation plan consistent with the requirements of this
22 title as soon as possible following execution of the agreement but no
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[] is old law to be omitted.
LBD11147-07-3
S. 7195--A 2
1 later than prior to the preparation of a draft remedial investigation
2 plan by the applicant which shall include a description of [citizen]
3 community participation activities already performed by the applicant
4 and/or the department;
5 § 3. Subparagraph (vi) of paragraph (i) of subdivision 3 of section
6 27-1415 of the environmental conservation law, as amended by section 7
7 of part A of chapter 577 of the laws of 2004, is amended to read as
8 follows:
9 (vi) Any written and oral comments submitted by members of the public
10 on the applicant's proposed use as part of [citizen] community partic-
11 ipation activities performed by the applicant pursuant to this title.
12 § 4. Section 27-1417 of the environmental conservation law, as added
13 by section 1 of part A of chapter 1 of the laws of 2003, paragraphs (b),
14 (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i) of subdivision 3 and paragraph (a) of
15 subdivision 4 as amended by section 8 of part A of chapter 577 of the
16 laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
17 § 27-1417. [Citizen] Community participation.
18 1. [Citizen] Community participation handbook. The commissioner shall
19 prepare a [citizen] community participation handbook for the purpose of
20 providing guidance to applicants in the design and implementation of
21 meaningful [citizen] community participation plans consistent with the
22 requirements of this section for the remediation of brownfield sites as
23 provided in this title. Such handbook shall encourage [citizen] communi-
24 ty involvement by outlining opportunities and recommended methods for
25 effective [citizen] community participation, including the availability
26 of technical assistance grants. The commissioner shall make such hand-
27 book available to all applicants and other interested members of the
28 public upon request and shall make it available on the department's
29 website.
30 2. [Citizen] Community participation plans. (a) The design of any
31 [citizen] community participation plan, including the level of [citizen]
32 community involvement and the tools utilized, shall take into account
33 the scope and scale of the proposed remedial program, local interest and
34 history, and other relevant factors. While retaining flexibility, [citi-
35 zen] community participation plans shall embody the following principles
36 of meaningful [citizen] community participation:
37 (1) opportunities for [citizen] community involvement should be
38 provided as early as possible in the decision making process prior to
39 the selection of a preferred course of action by the department and/or
40 the applicant.
41 (2) activities proposed in such plan should be as reflective of the
42 diversity of interests and perspective found within the community as
43 possible, allowing the public the opportunity to have their views heard
44 and considered, which may include opportunities for two-way dialogue.
45 (3) full, timely, and accessible disclosure and sharing of information
46 by the department shall be provided, including the provision of techni-
47 cal data and the assumptions upon which the analyses are based.
48 (b) All [citizen] community participation plans shall include the
49 following minimum elements:
50 (1) identification of the interested public and preparation of a
51 brownfield site contact list;
52 (2) identification of major issues of public concern related to the
53 brownfield site;
54 (3) a description and schedule of public participation activities
55 required pursuant to this section; and
S. 7195--A 3
1 (4) a description and schedule of any additional public participation
2 activities needed to address public concerns.
3 3. [Citizen] Community participation requirements. (a) In addition to
4 the formal milestones listed below, the public may provide comments at
5 any time during the remedial program.
6 (b) The person submitting a request for participation, in cooperation
7 with the department, shall provide a newspaper notice of the person's
8 request to participate in the program. The person, in cooperation with
9 the department, shall also provide notice thereof to the brownfield site
10 contact list. Such notice shall provide for a thirty day public comment
11 period following publication.
12 (c) Before the department finalizes the remedial investigation work-
13 plan, the applicant, in cooperation with the department, must notify
14 individuals on the brownfield site contact list. Such notice shall
15 include a fact sheet describing such plan and provide for a thirty day
16 public comment period.
17 (d) Before the department approves a proposed remedial investigation
18 report, the department, in consultation with the applicant, shall notify
19 individuals on the brownfield site contact list. Such notice shall
20 include a fact sheet describing such report.
21 (e) Upon the department's determination of significant threat pursuant
22 to section 27-1411 of this title, the department must provide notice to
23 individuals on the brownfield site contact list. Such notice shall
24 include a fact sheet describing the basis of the department's determi-
25 nation.
26 (f) Before the department finalizes a proposed remedial work plan or
27 makes a determination that site conditions meet the requirements of this
28 title without the necessity for remediation pursuant to section 27-1411
29 of this title, the department, in consultation with the applicant, must
30 notify individuals on the brownfield site contact list. Such notice
31 shall include a fact sheet describing such plan and provide for a
32 forty-five day public comment period. The commissioner shall hold a
33 public meeting if requested by the affected community and the commis-
34 sioner has found that the site constitutes a significant threat to the
35 public health or the environment. Further, the affected community may
36 request a public meeting at sites that do not constitute a significant
37 threat. (1) To the extent that the department has determined that site
38 conditions do not pose a significant threat and the site is being
39 addressed by a volunteer, the notice shall state that the department has
40 determined that no remediation is required for the off-site areas and
41 that the department's determination of a significant threat is subject
42 to this forty-five day comment period. (2) If the remedial work plan
43 includes a Track 2, Track 3 or Track 4 remedy at a non-significant
44 threat site, such comment period shall apply both to the approval of the
45 alternatives analysis by the department and the proposed remedy selected
46 by the applicant.
47 (g) Before the applicant commences construction at the brownfield
48 site, the applicant, in cooperation with the department, shall provide
49 notice to the individuals on the brownfield site contact list.
50 (h) Before the department approves a proposed final engineering
51 report, the department, in consultation with the applicant, must notify
52 individuals on such contact list. Such notice shall include a fact sheet
53 describing the brownfield site report, including any proposed institu-
54 tional or engineering controls.
55 (i) Within ten days of the issuance of a certificate of completion at
56 a site which will utilize institutional or engineering controls, the
S. 7195--A 4
1 applicant, in cooperation with the department, shall provide notice to
2 the brownfield site contact list. Such notice shall include a fact sheet
3 describing such controls.
4 4. Technical assistance grants. (a) Within the limits of appropri-
5 ations made available pursuant to paragraph [j] (j) of subdivision three
6 of section ninety-seven-b of the state finance law, the commissioner [is
7 authorized to] shall provide grants to the New York city community
8 board, established pursuant to section twenty-eight hundred of the New
9 York city charter, with jurisdiction over the site or to any not-for-
10 profit corporation exempt from taxation under section 501(c)(3) of the
11 internal revenue code at any site [determined to pose a significant
12 threat by the department and] which may be affected by a brownfield site
13 remedial program, provided only one such grant may be made available for
14 any brownfield site. To qualify to receive such assistance, a community
15 group must demonstrate that its membership represents the interests of
16 the community affected by such site. Furthermore, the commissioner [is
17 authorized to] shall direct any applicant who is a responsible party, as
18 defined in section 27-1313 of this article, to provide such grants. Such
19 grants shall be known as technical assistance grants and may be used to
20 obtain technical assistance in interpreting information with regard to
21 the nature of the hazard posed by contamination located at or emanating
22 from a brownfield site or sites and the development and implementation
23 of a brownfield site remedial program or programs. Such grants may also
24 be used to hire health and safety experts to advise affected residents
25 on any health assessments and for the education of interested affected
26 community members to enable them to more effectively participate in the
27 remedy selection process. Grants awarded under this section may not be
28 used for the purposes of collecting field sampling data, political
29 activity or lobbying legislative bodies.
30 (b) The amount of any grant awarded under this section may not exceed
31 fifty thousand dollars at any one site.
32 (c) No matching contribution from the grant recipient shall be
33 required for a technical assistance grant. Following a grant award, a
34 portion of the grant shall be made available to the grant recipient, in
35 advance of the expenditures to be covered by the grant, in five thousand
36 dollar installments.
37 § 5. This act shall take effect immediately.