As the 2014 legislative session draws to a close, a major agricultural initiative moves one step closer to beginning in New York. The Assembly and Senate passed Wednesday a bill introduced by Assemblywoman Donna Lupardo and Senator Tom O’Mara (A9140/S7047). The legislation permits the research of industrial hemp and would make New York the 16th state in the nation to set the framework for growing.

“This bill positions New York State to take advantage of what will certainly become a new industry,” said Assemblywoman Lupardo (D-Endwell). “Not only will this allow us to begin researching potential uses for this lucrative crop, but also the potential for new manufacturing and markets across the state.”

Both the stalk and seed from hemp can be used in the production of a variety of goods including textiles, building materials, paper, food, body products and environmental products such as biofuels.

“This proposed pilot program would help New York State secure a strong position at the forefront of a future industry that can diversify and strengthen our agricultural industry, generate revenue and create jobs,” said Senator Tom O’Mara (R,C-Big Flats).

Section 7606 of the Agriculture Act of 2014, signed into law by President Obama on February 7th, legalizes growth of hemp for research by state departments of agriculture or institutions of higher education in states where it has been approved by law. 15 states already have laws in place that allows them to begin producing hemp.

“Industrial hemp production would offer New York’s farmers new economic opportunities. Diversification is important as farms look to remain successful in a global marketplace, and industrial hemp could be another profitable alternative for agriculture, which in turn, would help boost the state’s rural economy,” said Dean Norton, President of New York Farm Bureau. “This legislation would put New York growers in a position to take advantage of changing federal regulations,”

Hemp is used around the world to produce fabric, rope, paper, oil, soap, lotion and even food. It also is rich in Omega 3 and Omega 6 fatty acids, which gives it numerous health benefits to both humans and animals. In 2012, retail sales from imported hemp products were estimated at $500 million.

The bill authorizes research to be conducted by either the New York State Department of Agriculture and Markets or by colleges and universities. Cornell University’s College of Agriculture and Life Sciences recognizes the benefits of hemp as an industrial product and is a potential candidate to participate in the pilot program.

“Industrial hemp is an excellent candidate from a biomass standpoint, with high yield as well as multiple potential value-added uses,” said Jerry Cherney, Professor of Agriculture at Cornell. “Alternative markets allow farmers to minimize their risk and maximize profits.”

The bill will go to Governor Cuomo for consideration.